Lesson 20, Topic 3
In Progress
Diagnosis
Lesson Progress
0% Complete
- Definitive Diagnosis:
- absence of circulating microfilariae
- positive immunodiagnostic test
- Presumptive Diagnosis:
- absence of circulating microfilariae
- radiographs supportive of pulmonary artery and pulmonary parenchymal changes due to heartworm
- Radiography:
- right ventricular enlargement
- dilation of the main pulmonary artery
- enlargement, tortuosity and/or pruning of the pulmonary arteries
- pulmonary parenchymal changes of an alveolar pattern (coalescent fluffy [patchy] regions adjacent to pulmonary arteries)
- may see consolidation of lung lobes (so-called pulmonary eosinophilic granulomatosis)
- Electrocardiography:
- usually signs of right heart enlargement as described for microfilaremic heartworm disease
- Blood Work:
- Hematology: eosinophilia – common; basophilia – common
- Immunodiagnostics: IFA, ELISA, Agglutination Test